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View Images US4846979: Algacide and method for treatment of water

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Inventor(s): Hamilton; Jock , Los Angeles, CA 90025

Applicant(s): none

Issued/Filed Dates: July 11, 1989 / Aug. 12, 1987 R2 CC

Application Number: US1987000084454

IPC Class: C02F 1/50;

Class: Current: 210/754; 134/002; 134/026; 210/764; 210/765; 504/119; 504/150;
Original: 210/754; 210/764; 210/765; 071/067; 134/002; 134/026;

Field of Search: 210/697,752,754,764,765 071/067 134/2,3,26,28,29

Legal Status: NewShow legal status actions

Abstract: There is disclosed a chemical algacide composition, and method for its use, to prevent and remove yellow algae deposits in swimming pools, spas and simlar bodies of water. The algacide composition comprises from 5 to about 12.5 weight percent of a soluble polyphosphate and the balance of an alkali metal or ammonium bromide. The successful use of the algacide composition requires the presence of an oxidizer which is effective to convert the bromide to bromine. This conveniently can be the oxidizer which is used in the water, e.g., chlorine or sodium hypochloride in swimming pools and spas, or can be an additionally added oxidizer, such as a persulfate, etc. The method comprises the addition of the algacide composition to the water at a dosage sufficient to provide at least 0.5 ppm of the soluble bromide in the water, and to maintain an active oxidizer in the water.

Attorney, Agent, or Firm: Plante, Strauss, Vanderburg;

Primary/Assistant Examiners: Wyse; Tom;

           
Related Applications:
Application Number ApplDate Patent Issued Title
US1985000772028 1985-09-03      
           
           

U.S. References:
  Show the 13 patents that reference this one
Patent   Issued   Inventor(s) Applicant(s)   Title
US3975271 8 /1976 Saunier et al.   Process for sterilizing water by the combination of chlorine and another halogen
US4388194 6 /1983 Hills  FMC Corporation Hydrogen sulfide abatement in geothermal steam systems
US4436628 3 /1984 Ralston et al.  Calgon Corporation Polyphosphoric acid as a scale and corrosion inhibitor
US4588506 5 /1986 Raymond et al.  FMC Corporation Stimulation of biooxidation processes in subterranean formations
US4643835 2 /1987 Koeplin-Gall et al.  Nalco Chemical Company Asiatic clam control chemical
US4673509 6 /1987 Davis et al.  Albright & Wilson Limited Biocidal water treatment


           
First Claim: Show all 6 claims

What is claimed is:
    1. The method of treating swimming pools and spas characterized by yellow algae growths and stains to prevent said growth and remove said stains which comprises:

  • (a) adding to the water in said pool or spa, an effective amount of an algicide composition consisting essentially of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium bromide in an amount from 1 ounce to 3 pounds per 10,000 gallons of water
  • (b) adding to said water, a water soluble oxidizer having an oxidation potential effective to convert bromide ions to bromine in dilute aqueous solutions, while
  • (c) controlling the addition of said algicide composition by adding said algicide composition in limited, periodic amounts to maintain said bromine concentration in the water at a level from about 0.5 to about 100 ppm bromine.


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Description of Preferred Embodiments: Show description of preferred embodiments

Foreign References: none

(No patents reference this one)

Other References:

Article info links by
ISI logo
:
  • Strauss, Chem. Abst, vol. 53 (1951), H866f.
  • The March Index (1983), 9063, p. 1322.
  • Bringmann et al., Chem Abst., vol. 89 (1978), 191911t.


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